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Jun 3, 2018 "Leapfrog Representation and Extremism: A Study of American Voters "Gay Rights in the States: Public Opinion and Policy Responsiveness.
There are two reasons. First, public responsiveness provides an important motivation for politicians to represent public preferences: a monitoring public. Note that whether the sign of the coefficient for public preferences in the policy representation analyses should be positive, the sign of the coefficient for policy in the public responsiveness analyses can be either negative, if a negative feedback prevails, or positive, if a positive feedback prevails (for a full discussion on feedback, see Soroka and Wlezien 2010, pp. 29–30).
I allmänhet avses sedvanlig gästfrihet i form av värdskap som har ett direkt samband med ett företags verksamhet. Skatteverket har utfärdat anvisningar kring representation. Denna policy har tagits fram med beaktande av Skatteverkets anvisningar. 2021-04-24 · Bureaucratic Representation and Responsiveness America’s New Racial/Ethnic Diversity: Immigration, Intermarriage, and Multicultural Identification in the Twenty-first Century Race, Ethnicity, and Education Policy Representation är en viktig del i kommunens relationer i första hand med samarbetspartners och andra kommuner men även med den egna personalen.
Policy .
The first is a large body of work on political representation and policy responsiveness. The second is a small but growing research literature on election timing. Our study puts these two literatures in dialogue with one another by examining whether election timing influences the subsequent tone and direction of political representation in American local government.
Policy för representation . Publicerad .
Similarly, descriptive representation is considered important for promoting symbolic representation and policy responsiveness, while policy responsiveness is
At the heart of the article is a simple conjecture: representation varies across domains, and the pattern is symmetrical to the pattern of public responsiveness to budgetary policy itself. Analysis of the relationships between opinion and policy over time in the different spending domains supports the conjecture. Many ethnic minorities demand (adequate) descriptive representation in parliament because they expect it to affect the responsiveness of governments towards their demands. However, the mechanism of how minority representatives affect policy outcomes remains unclear.
Beslutsdatum 2013-12-16 .
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Less is known about the demand side of the relationship—whether constituents prefer collective or dyadic representation. 2020-12-08 Over the last two decades, political science research assessing the degree of unequal representation in the United States and Europe has boomed. It has highlighted worrying disparities in political responsiveness. What has been explored far less is evidence on which policies or institutions can dampen political inequality.
2020-12-08
Over the last two decades, political science research assessing the degree of unequal representation in the United States and Europe has boomed. It has highlighted worrying disparities in political responsiveness. What has been explored far less is evidence on which policies or institutions can dampen political inequality.
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dynamic; Stimson, MacKuen, & Erikson, 1995) representation implies responsiveness between elections to ensure re-election; and promissory representation is the responsiveness on the basis of electoral promises (or manifestos).
All product av G Thomson · 2020 — This case study represents a small intervention in the grand scheme of a regional policy planning process. However, it does represent a relatively powerful av S Ericsson · 2020 · Citerat av 1 — Based on the analysis, two challenges for UD policy are identified: (i) how to convey These are two representative examples, with categorisations of people av N Tahvilzadeh · 2015 · Citerat av 1 — Nazem Tahvilzadeh sammandrag: Frågan om (o)jämlik representation och närvarons politik i politiska motsättningar i samhället och policypreferenser (Meier och Nigro 1976;. Dolan 2000 Diversity and responsiveness. av FF FÖRETRÄDARE · Citerat av 5 — Policy. Representation in Western Democracies. Oxford: Oxford University Press. The Role of Parties in Twenty-First Century Politics: Responsive and av R Jakobsson · 2021 — Forests represent both public and private assets and as such are subject to a procedure (political), i.e.
anticipatory and promissory representation (Mansbridge, 2003), where anticipatory (or dynamic; Stimson, MacKuen, & Erikson, 1995) representation implies responsiveness between elections to ensure re-election; and promissory representation is the responsiveness on the basis of electoral promises (or manifestos).
Yet, almost all of this research has focused on the United States and a few What Drives Unequal Policy Responsiveness? Assessing the Role of Informational Asymmetries in Economic Policy-Making Mads Andreas Elkjˆr December 13, 2019 Abstract Recent scholarship on inequality and political representation argues that economic elites are dominating democratic policy-making, yet it struggles to explain the un-derlying Chapter 1: Political representation: concepts, theories and practices in historical perspective.
literature on representation finds government responsiveness to public opinion in that policy outcomes correlate, sometimes strongly, with public preferences. Responsiveness is most evident when public opinion and policy are each in a broad aggregate—the liberal versus conservative dynamic; Stimson, MacKuen, & Erikson, 1995) representation implies responsiveness between elections to ensure re-election; and promissory representation is the responsiveness on the basis of electoral promises (or manifestos). Representation. Begreppet representation saknar en mer bestämd definition. I allmänhet avses sedvanlig gästfrihet i form av värdskap som har ett direkt samband med ett företags verksamhet. Skatteverket har utfärdat anvisningar kring representation.